BSc Agriculture is a 4-year undergraduate course that mainly focuses on research perspective and practices in agricultural science. Bachelor of Science in Agriculture is a popular course that deals with various disciplines such as Genetics and Plant Breeding, Plant Pathology, Agricultural Microbiology, Soil Science, etc. BSc Agriculture course is a professional degree in the field of agricultural science recognized by the Government of India. BSc Agriculture Syllabus is designed in such a way that it trains the students to implement modern agricultural techniques and technologies in the real-world scenario. BSc Agriculture syllabus is evenly distributed over 8 semesters covering all important topics. BSc Agriculture Subjects include Plant Biochemistry, Soil Science, Agronomy, Crop Physiology, Genetics, Entomology, Horticulture, Agricultural Economics, etc.
BSc Agriculture course is very demanding and the students who wish to study this course must have completed Class 12 or equivalent examination from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as their main subjects. BSc Agriculture admission is granted to the students on the basis of merit cum interview as well as through BSc Agriculture Entrance Exams.
The students must target top BSc Agriculture Colleges for admission such as Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Punjab Agriculture University etc. The BSc Agriculture fees range between INR 25,000 – 70,000. However, the average fee for BSc Agriculture varies from college to college and is higher in private colleges as compared to government colleges. BSc Agriculture Jobs are available for the candidates for different job profiles such as Agriculture Officer, Agricultural Research Scientist, Business Development Executive, Assistant Plantation Manager, Marketing Executive etc. BSc Agriculture salary immediately after completing the course starts from INR 3,40,000 – 5,20,000 for different profiles.
Some of the major highlights of the BSc Agriculture course are as follows -
Name of the Course | Bachelor of Science (BSc) Agriculture |
Duration of the Course | 4 Years |
Eligibility Criteria | Students with backgrounds in science who have completed their 10+2 studies from a recognised board with at least 50% marks are eligible. At the qualifying exam level, students must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. |
BSc Agriculture Admission Process | Both entrance test based and merit-based admission process |
BSc Agriculture Average Course Fee | INR 2 Lakh to INR 3 Lakh |
BSc Agriculture Average Beginning Salary | INR 3 LPA to INR 6 LPA |
Usual Job Profiles |
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After earning a BSc in Agriculture, students have a variety of career options. They might take an MSc course or a Masters in Agricultural Sciences course. There is also the readily accessible option of taking an MBA/PGDM course.
Students who have keen interest in the agricultural sector and who have some idea about agricultural tools and recent developments in this sector should opt for BSc Agriculture courses. It is important for those students who are willing to research about the agricultural condition of any place and are interested in studying solid and crops of different varieties. BSc Agriculture is a vast area that covers several disciplines such as Genetics and Plant Breeding, Plant Pathology, Agricultural Microbiology, Soil Science, etc. If any of the mentioned disciplines attracts the students, then they can pursue BSc Agriculture to explore further.
The BSc Agriculture eligibility criteria are as follows:
BSc Agriculture course curriculum is inclusive of class lessons, lab sessions, field trips, cattle training, practical training, etc. There are subjects such as Soil Microbiology, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Economics, Agronomy, Plant Pathology, Statistical Methods, Post Harvest Technology, etc. that are included in the BSc Agriculture syllabus.
The entire BSc Agriculture course curriculum is divided into 4 years with each year having 2 semesters. A semester wise breakup of this undergraduate agricultural science course is mentioned below:
BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester I | BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester II |
Fundamentals of Agronomy | Fundamentals of Crop Physiology |
Fundamentals of Genetics | Fundamentals of Plant Biochemistry |
Fundamentals of Soil Science | Fundamentals of Entomology-I |
Fundamentals of Horticulture | Fundamentals of Agricultural Economics |
Rural Sociology & Educational Psychology | Principles of Organic Farming |
Introduction to Forestry | Fundamentals of Plant Pathology |
Introductory Animal Husbandry | Production Technology for Vegetables and Spices |
Comprehension & Communication Skills in English | Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension Education |
Agricultural Heritage | Food Processing and Safety Issues |
Introductory Biology or Basic Agriculture 1 | Human Values & Ethics |
Elementary Mathematics or Basic AgricuIture 2 | Soil and Water Conservation Engineering |
BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester III | BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester IV |
Crop Production Technology 1 (Kharif crops) | Crop Production Technology II (Rabi crops) |
Practical Crop Production 1 (Kharif crops) | Practical Crop Production II (Rabi crops) |
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding | Principles of Seed Technology |
Agricultural Microbiology | Problematic soils and their Management |
Agricultural Finance and Cooperation | Renewable Energy and Green Technology |
Farm Machinery and Power | Production Technology for Ornamental Crops, MAP and Landscaping |
Principles of Integrated Disease Management | Entrepreneurship Development and Business Communication |
Environmental Studies & Disaster Management | Introductory Agro-meteorology & Climate Change |
Dairy Science | Poultry Production & Management |
Fundamentals of Entomology-II | - |
BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester V | BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VI |
Rainfed and dryland Agriculture | Farming System, Precision Farming & Sustainable Agriculture |
Crop Improvement-1 (Kharif crops) | Crop Improvement-II (Rabi crops) |
Pests of Crops and Stored Grain and their Management | Manures, Fertilizers and Soil Fertility Management |
Agricultural Marketing Trade & Prices | Farm Management, Production & Resource Economics |
Protected Cultivation and Secondary Agriculture | Diseases of Field and Horticultural Crops and their Management-II |
Diseases of Field and Horticultural Crops and their Management-I | Post-harvest Management and Value Addition of Fruits and Vegetables |
Production Technology for Fruit and Plantation Crops | Watershed and Wasteland Management |
Communication Skills and Personality Development | Beneficial insects and Pest of Horticultural Crops and their Management |
Intellectual Property Rights | Elective-2 |
Principles of Food Science & Nutrition | Educational Tour |
Geo-informatics and Nanotechnology | - |
Elective-1 | - |
BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VII | BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VIII |
General orientation & On-campus training by different faculties | Production Technology for Bioagents and Biofertilizer |
Project Report Preparation, Presentation, and Evaluation | Seed Production and Technology |
- | Mushroom Cultivation Technology |
- | Soil, Plant, Water, and Seed Testing |
- | Commercial Beekeeping |
The BSc Agriculture course also offers a number of elective subjects that a student can choose in the 5th and 6th semesters. List of these elective subjects are provided below:
Here is a list of BSc in Agriculture subjects listed below:
Principles of Crop Production | Fundamentals of Soil Science |
Elements of Genetics | Agricultural Meteorology |
Elementary Crop Physiology | Introductory Plant Physiology |
Principles of Plant Breeding | Livestock Production and Management |
Introduction to Plant Biotechnology | Silviculture |
BSc Agriculture admission is granted in two ways: merit-based or through an entrance examination. The application process for BSc Agriculture varies depending on the admission procedure. However, applicants can apply to their preferred BSc Agriculture colleges online. Students must fill out the required information in an online application form on the official website of their respective universities to apply for BSc Agriculture courses online.
For Entrance Based BSc Agriculture Admission
Step 1: Check into the application form requirements and deadlines listed by various colleges and universities if you want to an admission to a BSc Agriculture programme.
Step 2: Register for the entrance exams required for BSc Agriculture admissions at the colleges and universities you want to attend
Step 3: Once confirmed, save the application process for future use. Also, for admission and other important notifications, keep an eye on the exam or the university's official website
Step 4: After appearing and passing the BSc Agriculture entrance examination, candidates must fill out an application form for their desired university with personal information such as academic details, entrance examination results, and so on
Step 5: Candidates who successfully meet the university's eligibility requirements are shortlisted for the counselling round (if any) to finalise the admissions process
Step 6: After clearing the counselling session, candidates must pay the university's entrance fee in order to be confirm their admission to the BSc Agriculture course
Candidates can apply for BSc Agriculture courses by following the steps outlined below:
Step 1: Fill out the online BSc Agriculture application form
Step 2: Pay the registration fee and any additional fees if admission is granted based on merit
Step 3: The shortlisted applicants will receive invitations to the subsequent phases of the hiring process, such as individual interviews or counselling
Step 4: Candidates must submit all the required documents and fee in order to confirm their admission to BSc Agriculture course
Each institute has its own unique admissions process. On the basis of merit and a personal interview, some colleges offer direct admission to BSc Agriculture programmes. In addition, some colleges admit interested students by holding entrance exams at the national, state, or university levels.
To be taken into consideration for the admissions process, students must submit their college applications, whether online or offline, before the application deadline.
The registration form for one of the numerous BSc Agriculture Entrance Examinations, such as the KCET or KEAM, which offers admission into colleges in Karnataka or Kerala, respectively, must be filled out by students. Following the various rounds of counselling sessions, which typically include Group Discussion and Personal Interviews, admission is granted based on performance on these exams.
Just after results are released, the cut-off scores will be made public. Following that, those who made the cut-off will participate in online counselling for BSc Agriculture admission. Candidates must have options for the colleges they wish to apply to during online counselling.
The college admissions committee then selects applicants based on their grades. An allocation letter will be sent to everyone who was chosen. The candidate must show up. After that, those who meet the requirements are admitted to the BSc Agriculture programme.
Here is a list of some of the most popular BSc Agriculture entrance exams in India. Students can take these exams online if they want get admission to various colleges across the country for a BSc in agriculture.
There are different requirements for BSc Agriculture candidates to sit for the entrance exam at various colleges/universities. The general format for these examinations is as follows.
The course can be taken either full- or part-time by aspirants. Here are the various BSc agriculture course types in more detail:
Full-Time BSc Agriculture | Part-Time BSc Agriculture | Distance BSc Agriculture |
There is a full-time, four-year BSc Agriculture programme. In this line of work, practical expertise supersedes theoretical comprehension. Students can interact closely with teachers and their classmates during a full-time course, which broadens their exposure to new ideas, experiences, and knowledge. | A part-time BSc in agriculture is offered. Practical knowledge is more important in this industry than theoretical understanding. The benefit of a part-time BSc in agriculture is that it gives students the freedom to work while they are in school. | Distance learning is the best choice for those who already have a bachelor's degree and don't have the time to attend traditional classes while pursuing a BSc in Agriculture. The completion time ranges between two and three years, depending on the candidate's schedule. |
Here is the list of top ranked BSc Agriculture Colleges in India tabulated below along with their location and average annual fees:
College Name | Location | Fees (INR) |
Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology | Pantnagar | INR 41,736 |
Junagadh Agricultural University | Junagadh | INR 29,190 |
Chandigarh University | Chandigarh | INR 1,44,000 |
Shivaji University | Kolhapur | INR 7,500 |
Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology | Bhubaneswar | INR 53,064 |
University of Agricultural Sciences | Dharwad | INR 18,900 |
Annamalai University | Chidambaram | INR 1,02,270 |
Kalasalingam Academy of Research And Education | Krishnankovil | INR 1,40,600 |
Siksha O Anusandhan University | Bhubaneswar | INR 1,65,000 |
Bharath University | Chennai | INR 1,25,000 |
The BSc Agriculture programme is a professional program where students are trained to use modern agricultural techniques and technologies in the real world. The BSc Agriculture course is taught in almost all the top colleges and universities of India and abroad. The BSc Agricultural syllabus and subjects are designed across 8 semesters to provide students with complete understanding of theoretical as well as practical concepts. The students can check the list of top BSc Agriculture colleges at both private and government level as mentioned
There are many BSc Agriculture government colleges that are available for doing this course. The candidates can check the top popular government colleges that offer BSc Agriculture as mentioned in the table below. The list of colleges and their average fee structures are mentioned in Alphabetical order and have nothing to do with the ranking of the colleges.
College Name | Fees (INR) |
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | 26.93 K |
Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar | 1.17 Lakh |
Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar | 2.6 Lakh |
Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Odisha | 50.88 K |
Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyderabad | 37.84 K |
Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana | 47.24 K |
Shivaji University, Maharashtra | 79.29 K |
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Tamil Nadu | 1.65 Lakh |
University of Agricultural Sciences, Karnataka | 32.18 K |
Visva Bharati University, West Bengal | 3.36 K |
The list of private colleges offering BSc Agriculture is also limitless. The fee structures of private colleges are also very high.Candidates can check the top popular private colleges that offer BSc Agriculture mentioned in the table below.
College Name | Fee (in INR) |
Amity University, Noida | 4 Lakh |
Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research (BIHER), Tamil Nadu | 5 Lakh |
Chandigarh University, Punjab | 5.46 Lakh |
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Tamil Nadu | 4.8 Lakh |
KL (Deemed to be University), Andhra Pradesh | 8.8 Lakh |
Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Haryana | 3.6 Lakh |
Agriculture is a field that requires someone who is patient, pays attention to small details, and has excellent observational skills. Only those with a genuine passion for agriculture should pursue this field, as it is extremely demanding, and only the best will survive. Some of the skills required for a BSc Agriculture degree are listed below:
The BSc Agriculture course covers a wide range of topics, such as Agricultural Management and Principles, to name a few. The table below contrasts other courses with the BSc Agriculture course.
The following is a comparison of the BSc Agriculture and the Diploma in Agriculture:
Course | BSc Agriculture | Diploma in Agriculture |
Full Form | Bachelor of Science in Agriculture | Diploma in Agriculture |
Stream | Science | Science |
Course Duration | 3 years | 1 -2 years |
Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 with PCB as a major combination with 50% as the total aggregate | 10+2 with 50% as the total aggregate |
Entrance Exams | BCECE, PAU CET, JCECE | AP POLYCET, TS POLYCET |
Top Colleges | Visvha Bharati, Chandigarh University, Amity University | Agriculture University, Aryans Degree College |
Course Fees | INR 10,000 – INR 2.5 LPA | INR INR 10,000 – INR 50,000 PA |
If you’re interested in livestock management, disease control, water/soil conservation, and crop production you can take agriculture and related programs in colleges around the world. Globally, many universities offer BSc Agriculture and related programs at various levels. With the world’s advancement in technology, BSc agriculture abroad has a modernized approach to teaching. A degree in Agriculture will educate students with knowledge that will help them improve, innovate and develop the field.
You can easily study BSc Agriculture abroad because this field is widely used in our society, several universities worldwide offer diverse programmes and degrees in agriculture. By studying BSc agriculture abroad, you will look from a different perspective towards agriculture, particularly if you study in a country that has a well-developed agriculture ecosystem.
The requirements for studying agriculture and related studies may vary depending on your chosen country and university. The most common requirements are your high school diploma and English language proficiency tests results.
Top BSc Agriculture colleges in the world are mentioned below along with their QS Rankings and BSc Agriculture fees:
QS Agriculture and Forestry Rankings |
College Name |
Country |
BSc Agriculture Fees (INR) |
1 |
Wageningen University and Research |
Netherlands |
13,33,100 |
2 |
University of California, Devis |
United States |
34,38,000 |
3 |
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences |
Sweden |
11,95,800 |
4 |
AgroParisTech |
France |
24,57,000 |
5 |
Cornell University |
United States |
39,85,200 |
6 |
University of California, Berkeley (UCB) |
United States |
32,13,700 |
7 |
ETH Zurich |
Switzerland |
16,00,000 |
8 |
University of Wisconsin-Madison |
United States |
28,87,400 |
9 |
University of Reading |
United Kingdom |
17,87,000 |
10 |
China Agricultural University |
China |
1,02,530 |
Graduates from the programme can find employment in both the public and private sectors. Agriculture is becoming more and more important, which is leading to more job opportunities. In so many agricultural departments, extension services, research organisations, commercial farming, etc. There are numerous research projects and teaching assignments related to agriculture today. These professionals are paid an average annual salary that ranges from INR 2 to 8 LPA. It might be greater in the public sector.
After receiving a BSc in Agriculture, the position of Government of India Agricultural Officer (Agronomist) is among the most esteemed positions in the public sector. Other occupations related to the profile include:
Agriculture is regarded as the country’s backbone, therefore taking this degree will give you plenty of opportunities to conduct research and use current technologies for successful growth and higher crop yield. BSc Agriculture graduates can work in a variety of government, private, and public institutions, research centers, and agriculture firms. Following is a list of some of the most prevalent job fields after completing this course.
Here are some of the most sought-after job profiles:
Job Profile | Job Description |
Agriculture Officer | Agriculture-related businesses and farmers are the clients of an agriculture officer. An agriculture officer's primary responsibility is to provide leadership in order to boost agricultural productivity. |
Assistant Plantation Manager | The efficient and profitable management of harvesting and other operations connected to the plantation of crops or vegetables falls under the purview of the assistant plantation manager. |
Agricultural Research Scientist | Research is where agricultural research scientists start. They are primarily concerned with the biological processes of various things and their relationships with products and processes. They include both lab work and fieldwork. |
Agriculture Development Officer | An agriculture development officer, like an agriculture officer, works to increase soil productivity and other agricultural practises. |
Agriculture Technician | By developing techniques to increase crop yield and safeguard animals from disease, agricultural technicians work in the fields of food, fibre, and animal research, production, and processing. |
Marketing Executive | In order to maximise profits, a Marketing Executive promotes a product and develops sales strategies to attract customers and meet their needs. It is one of the most common job profiles in the business world. |
Plant Breeder | Plant breeders create new strategies, tools, and technologies to increase the yield of India's major crops. |
Seed Technologist | Seed Technologists assist seed growers by assisting them with seed equipment operations, seed planting, and seed scouting. |
Banking and Insurance sectors are also filled with lucrative high-paying opportunities for BSc Agriculture graduates. Given below are the most popular bank jobs you can do after BSc Agriculture:
UPSC- IFS (Indian Forest Services)
Many UPSC aspirants overlook this sector. It is one of the best jobs offered to BSc Agriculture graduates with a degree in Agriculture or related fields after they clear one of the most renowned UPSC exam. Candidates who qualify the written exams and the interview are appointed as a Deputy Forest Inspector, Assistant Inspector, Officer, etc. UPSC IFS offers a competitive pay fixed by the seventh central pay commission and is a lucrative and prestigious career path.
Many UPSC aspirants overlook this sector. It is one of the best jobs offered to BSc Agriculture graduates with a degree in Agriculture or related fields after they clear one of the most renowned UPSC exam. Candidates who qualify the written exams and the interview are appointed as a Deputy Forest Inspector, Assistant Inspector, Officer, etc. UPSC IFS offers a competitive pay fixed by the seventh central pay commission and is a lucrative and prestigious career path.
BSc Agriculture graduates can work at the prestigious Food Corporation of India. You can take up the online exam conducted by FCI for technical or non-technical positions. The profiles that are mostly offered are Technical Managers, Technical Officers, Assistant Officer, etc. It is a very good organization that pays well to its employees.
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Falling under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (GoI), ICAR is an ideal organization to work in for those who want to pursue a career in Agriculture. While working at ICAR you can pursue a job profile that deals in research and development. The job profiles usually offer at ICAR includes Technologists, Senior Research Fellows (Agriculture), Junior Research Fellows, etc. It can be a very good career option for BSc Agriculture students.
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
NABARD is a well-known financial institution that recruits several Agricultural experts to work towards the Rural and Agricultural Development of India every year. If BSc agriculture graduates aspire to work in a bank then this is one of the best organizations where you can work as an Assistant Officer, Office Attendant, Agricultural Officer, etc.
National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)
Headquartered in Anand, Gujarat, NDDB works to strengthen farmer cooperatives and make dairy farming a profitable economic activity for milk producers in rural India. The NDDB implements various income-generating activities for dairy farmers, paving the way for their sustainable livelihood. The NDDB appoints graduates in agriculture for various posts like managers, deputy managers, and farm coordinators. Candidates can check the current vacancies on the NDDB site and apply online.
There are plenty of jobs in the Government as well as the private sector. For most Government jobs after BSc Agriculture, you would be required to pass certain competitive exams. However, there are plenty of jobs in the private sector as well where you can join without giving any exams. The salary you earn as a fresher after completion of your BSc agriculture degree depends on your job profile, employment type, employment organization, and location. The average monthly pay of an agribusiness manager is INR 27,386 whereas the monthly income of an agronomist is INR 18,094. With experience, the salary of professionals in the agriculture industry increases significantly.
Here are the major government and private jobs after BSc Agriculture along with the salaries offered:
Job Profile | Average Salary Per Annum | Highest Salary Per Annum |
Agricultural Officer | INR 9.5 Lakhs | INR 15 Lakhs |
ICAR Scientist | INR 7.5 Lakhs | INR 16 Lakhs |
Agriculture Analyst | INR 4.5 Lakhs | INR 6.5 Lakhs |
Agriculture Sales Officer | INR 4.90 Lakhs | INR 10.2 Lakhs |
Marketing Executive | INR 3.8 Lakhs | INR 7 Lakhs |
JRF/SRF | INR 2.5 Lakhs | Varies |
Project Associate | INR 4.3 Lakhs | INR 6.2 Lakhs |
Plant Breeder | INR 7.8 Lakhs | INR 14.5 Lakhs |
Animal Breeder | INR 4.1 Lakhs | INR 12.2 Lakhs |
Seed Technologist | INR 3.2 Lakhs | INR 5.4 Lakhs |
Agriculture Technician | INR 3.6 Lakhs | INR 4.2 Lakhs |
BSc Agriculture job prospects are available for the graduates in both private as well as government sectors. The candidates after completing their course are placed in different companies for multiple profiles and they can also work for state agriculture departments such as Research Officers, Agriculture Loan Officers (in banks), Development Managers, Quality Assurance Officers, Agriculture Officers, Logistics Managers, and Farm Managers due to the breadth of the programme. The students must focus on working in their core industries so that they will be able to contribute from their learning and help the organization to prosper under their leadership. The salary structure for BSc graduates is decent as mentioned above and they can earn a good living. Some of the key sectors or core industries where BSc Agriculture graduates can work are mentioned below:
Pharmaceutical Industry |
Research Centres |
Actuaries |
Chemical Firms |
Public Relations |
Academic Institutions |
Agriculture is essential to the food industry. The practise of cultivating grains, fruits, vegetables, and other organic food products is known as agriculture. A BSc in Agriculture degree equips graduates with the knowledge necessary to meet the demands of the agricultural and food industries by using cutting-edge methods, techniques, and technologies to cultivate crops with higher nutritional values. Graduates of BSc programmes in agriculture have a wide range of career options, including those as managers, plant breeders, geneticists, soil scientists, and consultants for the agricultural industry.
Those who are ambitious may choose to pursue postgraduate studies after earning their BSc in agriculture. They can choose to specialise in MSc programmes in forestry, plant pathology, agriculture, horticulture, or other related fields. After finishing a BSc in agriculture, those with a business-oriented approach to the industry may choose to pursue an MBA in agribusiness management. After completing a postgraduate degree in agriculture or a related field, those who want to work as agricultural scientists or in academia must choose between a PhD and an MPhil.
Let's look at a few master's degrees in agriculture and its various specialisations before reading about the major career options:
Graduates from the programme can find employment in both the public and private sectors. Agriculture is becoming more and more important, which is leading to more job opportunities. In many agricultural departments, extension services, research organisations, commercial farming, etc. There are numerous research projects and teaching assignments related to agriculture today. These professionals are paid an average annual salary that ranges from INR 2 to 8 LPA. It might be greater in the public sector. After receiving a BSc in Agriculture, the position of Government of India Agricultural Officer (Agronomist) is one of the most esteemed positions in the public sector.
BSc agriculture programme gives students the information and skills necessary to work in the agricultural industry. Horticulture, soil science, plant pathology, animal sciences, entomology, plant genetics, plant biochemistry, agriculture economics, and other subjects are taught to them both theoretically and practically. Students learn how to improve crop production and apply modern agricultural techniques and technologies such as sowing, irrigation, and crop protection from insects and pests.
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