BA LLB or Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Legislative Laws is a five-year integrated LLB course that be opted by candidates after completing class 12th. By combining the Humanities and Law streams, the law programme enables students to enrol in classes on history, sociology, administrative law, criminology, family law, and other legal subjects. For students finishing Senior Secondary Education, this course is a very popular alternative. Many prestigious schools and universities have a separate Department of Law and offer this course. Every year, thousands of applicants apply for admission to this curriculum, demonstrating the five-year integrated law program's rising popularity and demand.
Most law schools operate on a semester system, which divides the five-year BA LLB course into 10 semesters. For the BA LLB curriculum, the top law schools in India charge between INR 1.5 and 2.8 lakh year. After passing class 12th, candidates must pass a variety of law entrance exams in order to be considered for admission to the programme. Students must take a number of BA LLB admission exams that are held both nationally and state-wise, including CLAT, AILET, MH CET Law, etc.
BA LLB course consists of a total of 10 semesters spanning 5 years with each year having two semesters. A candidate can earn a starting salary of INR 3 - 4.5 LPA after graduating as a BA LLB student without any prior work experience. The below table shows various important aspects of the BA LLB course in India.
| BA LLB Full Form | Bachelor of Arts + Bachelor of Laws |
| BA LLB Course Level | Graduation |
| BA LLB Duration | 5 years |
| BA LLB Examination Type | Semester-wise |
| BA LLB Eligibility | Class 12th Board Exams with 50% aggregate marks or above |
| BA LLB Admission Process | Entrance Exam or Merit-Based |
| BA LLB Average Fees | INR 1.5 Lakhs - 7 Lakhs |
| BA LLB Subjects | Administrative Law, Business Law, Advocacy Skill, Criminology, Corporate Law, etc. |
| BA LLB Average Salary | INR 3 Lakhs - 6 Lakhs |
| BA LLB Top Recruiters | CPA Global Services, Aparajitha Corporate Services, Amarchand Mangaldas & Suresh, etc. |
| BA LLB Scope | Legal Advisor, Advocate, Law Officer, etc |
BA LLB degree is an integrated undergraduate program that combines the study of law with subjects from the field of arts or humanities. It stands for Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of Legislative Law. This program provides students with a comprehensive understanding of both law and various disciplines such as sociology, political science, history, economics, and literature. It aims to develop legal professionals with a strong foundation in humanities, enabling them to critically analyze legal issues in a broader social, political, and cultural context. BA LLB graduates are equipped to pursue careers as lawyers, legal advisors, legal consultants, and also have opportunities in academia and research.
Any individual who has completed their 10+2 education from a recognized board with a minimum required percentage is eligible to pursue a BA LLB (Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws) degree. The candidate should have studied any stream in their 10+2, including Science, Commerce, or Arts. Admissions to BA LLB programs are generally based on entrance exams, followed by personal interviews or counseling sessions. However, specific eligibility criteria may vary between universities and colleges. It is advisable for interested candidates to check the requirements of the particular institution they wish to apply to for accurate and up-to-date information.
Studying BA LLB offers a unique combination of legal and liberal arts education, providing a strong foundation for a rewarding career. It equips you with a deep understanding of both law and the social sciences, enhancing critical thinking, research, and analytical skills. The program cultivates effective communication and argumentation abilities, crucial for success in legal practice. BA LLB graduates possess a diverse skill set, enabling them to explore various career options. Whether pursuing litigation, corporate law, academia, or public service, the comprehensive knowledge acquired through this program empowers individuals to contribute meaningfully to society, navigate complex legal challenges, and make a positive impact in the legal profession.
Candidates who want to enrol in the BA LLB programme should meet the requirements listed below:
Note: The eligibility requirements for a BA LLB are listed above, but they may change depending on the college to which an applicant is applying.
A few of the popular entrance exams for the BA LLB course are as follows:
| Name of the Exam | Registration Details | Exam Dates |
| CLAT 2024 | Jul 15 - Oct 15 2024 | Dec 1, 2024 |
| AILET 2024 | Aug 1 - Nov 18 2024 | Dec 8, 2024 |
| RULET 2024 | May 21 - Jun 10 2024 | Jun 20, 2024 |
| Lloyd LET 2024 | March 15, 2024 | To be declared |
| SLS AIAT 2024 | April 14, 2024 | May 11, 2024 |
| BVP CET 2024 | Jan 13 - June 1, 2024 | Jun 9, 2024 |
| KIITEE LLB 2024 | Phase 1 - November 10, 2023. Phase 2: March 20, 2024 Phase 3: Will be notified |
Phase 1 - March 27-31, 2024 Phase 2 - June 7-11, 2024 Phase 3 - July 2-4, 2024 |
| JSAT 2024 | Last Date Apply For January 23 2024 (Phase 2) | January 27 , 29 2024 (Phase 2) |
| ULSAT 2024 | Jul 31 - Aug 31 2024 | Apr 27 - Jul 13 2024 |
| AILET 2024 | August 01 2024 | December 08, 2024 |
Note: The above-mentioned dates may tend to change as per the sole discretion of the respective official exam conducting body.
The five-year integrated BA LLB course consists of various law subjects like contract law, criminal law, jurisprudence, business law, etc. along with a few subjects related to the art field like political science, sociology, history, etc. The entire BA LLB syllabus includes theoretical classroom sessions along with industry-based practical training sessions in form of court visits, moot court sessions, clinical internships, etc. to sharpen the legal skills and expand students’ legal know-how and knowledge through experiential learning. The BA LLB five-year integrated course is generally divided into 10 semesters spanning 5 years.
Below is the BA LLB semester-wise syllabus:
Year - I| Semester | BA LLB Subjects |
| Semester-I |
|
| Semester-II |
|
| Semester | BA LLB Subjects |
| Semester-III |
|
| Semester-IV |
|
| Semester | BA LLB Subjects |
| Semester-V |
|
| Semester-VI |
|
| Semester | BA LLB Subjects |
| Semester-VII |
|
| Semester-VIII |
|
| Semester | BA LLB Subjects |
| Semester-IX |
|
| Semester-X |
|
The admission process for a BA LLB (Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Legislative Law) program typically involves several steps. First, candidates need to meet the eligibility criteria, which may include minimum educational qualifications and age limits. Then, they must apply for the program through an online application form or offline mode. The selection is usually based on entrance exams such as CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) or other university-specific exams. Shortlisted candidates may proceed to the next round, which can include group discussions, personal interviews, or counseling sessions. Final selection is based on the candidate's performance in these rounds, and they are offered admission based on merit and availability of seats.
The top BA LLB specializations in India include:
Candidates select colleges based on both the cost and the placement possibilities. Top National Law Universities have a fee structure that ranges from INR 4 - 15 lakhs for the full degree. Public colleges are less expensive to attend than private ones. Some of the best public and private universities are included in the list below. The colleges listed alphabetically in the chart do not have any sort of ranking system.
Top National Law Universities and departments of law at various state and central universities are a few of the well-known government colleges providing BA LLB. They are one of the most sought-after colleges by students and have been dubbed "temples of modern legal education." The top government colleges for BA LLB are as follows:
| Institute Name | Fees (in INR) |
| Banaras Hindu University | 11.41 K |
| GNLU | 6 lakh |
| NALSAR | 8 lakh |
| National Law University, Delhi | 6.75 lakh |
| NLSIU | 16.39 lakh |
| NLUJ | 7.75 lakh |
| NLUO | 6 lakh |
| NUJS | 3.66 lakh |
| NUSRL | 5.5 lakh |
| Punjab University | 3.23 - 5.27 lakh |
In India, private universities and those thought to be universities that are regarded as institutes of eminence are some of the well-liked private colleges for students interested in obtaining a BA LLB. They provide top-notch faculty, first-rate facilities, and employment prospects. The entrance exam for various institutes, such as CUCET, is used to determine admission. A few of the top private law institutions are as follows:
| Name of the Institute | Total Course Fees in INR |
| Symbiosis Law School | 7 lakh |
| SRM University | 7 lakh |
| Siksha O Anusandhan University | 6 lakh |
| Shoolini University | 6 lakh |
| School of Law, UPES | 5 lakh |
| New Law College, Bharti Vidyapeeth | 6 lakh |
| Lovely Professional University | 4 lakh |
| KIIT University | 4 lakh |
| ILS Law College | 5 lakh |
| Galgotias University | 6 lakh |
| CT University | 8 lakh |
| Chandigarh University | 10 lakh |
| Amity University | 7 lakh |
While many students choose to pursue higher education after the BA LLB program but the course provides them with a variety of career options in different fields. Large organizations are expanding globally nowadays through mergers, acquisitions, collaborations, and consolidations, resulting in an increased demand for legal consultants, attorneys, and lawyers. A BA LLB professional can serve in various capacities based on their specialization, they can be a company’s legal advisor, they can opt to be a paralegal sorting and preparing paperwork and all of the other crucial documents required in the court, they can also work as a litigator who will be responsible for all the aspects of litigation from investigation, pleadings, discovery, etc.
While serving in various roles, BA LLB professionals can enjoy great income along with a good reputation within society. With the growth in technologies and increasing complexities of our legal system, the global demand projection for legal professionals is all set to increase manifolds in the future. Following are some of the primary career paths you can take after earning your BA LLB:
After completing the course, you can sit for the Indian Civil Services, State Legal Services, and Public Service Commission Entrance Exams. The typical pay after BA LLB is around INR 3 lakhs to 10 lakhs depending on your job profile and the company you work for.
BA LLB fee structure varies from one college to another. The course fee ranges anywhere from INR 1.5 lakhs to INR 7 lakhs depending on the fee structure set by a particular law institute. BA LLB distance education course fee ranges anywhere from INR 15,000 to INR 50,000. The course fees for international students/ NRI Sponsored candidates differ from the fee required to be submitted by BA LLB domestic students.
You will get plenty of options and opportunities to choose a legal profession that best suits your goals and interests after completing your BA LLB course. Obtaining this degree will provide you with opportunities in diverse fields of law. With this course, you can become a lawyer, paralegal, solicitor, judge, etc. All the legal professions are intellectually fulfilling, provide handsome salaries and carry a worldwide reputation. After completing your BA LLB degree you can opt to do LLM postgraduate studies which is a 2-year postgraduate degree program that helps aspiring lawyers gain an in-depth understanding of the ever-evolving legal system.
Some of the most popular BA LLB professions that earn huge respect and higher salaries along with a good work-life balance are mentioned below:
Legal Counsel:
Legal Counsel advises a firm or a customer on various legal terms and conditions and assists in saving and protecting the company against legal troubles. A legal counsel's function is no longer confined to managing the legal risk associated with the company in which they operate.
Advocate:
Advocates are a company's, person's, or client's legal face and spokespeople, managing and resolving their legal operations and issues from top to bottom. According to the Advocates Act of 1961, an advocate must have a legal degree and be registered with the Bar Council. Advocates are the only people who are legally allowed to practice law.
Public Prosecutor:
A public prosecutor is a lawyer who investigates and prosecutes criminal cases in a court of law by gathering and presenting evidence. In some cases, the professional also assists the Judge in administering justice. In Session Court and the High Court, Public Prosecutors supervise the work of Additional Public Prosecutors. The State, not the police, is represented by Public Prosecutors.
Corporate Lawyer:
They are business law professionals, and their work is primarily focused on providing advice and help to businesses and clients in the commercial and corporate sectors. They frequently negotiate company agreements, verify business accounts, and handle day-to-day legal business matters. When necessary, corporate lawyers also plead on behalf of their clients in court.
Paralegal:
A paralegal is a legal assistant who works in a law office or business and performs administrative duties such as those listed below:
Below is the list of salaries for some of the popular BA LLB job positions:
| Job Roles | Salary per Annum |
| Legal Counsel | INR 11-15 LPA |
| Advocate | INR 4-7 LPA |
| Paralegal | INR 4-5 LPA |
| Corporate Lawyer | INR 5.5-8 LPA |
| Law Officer | INR 4.5-5.5 LPA |
Both small and medium and even large organizations, be it private or public sector, hire BA LLB graduates. Some of the top recruiters for BA LLB pass candidates are given below for your reference:
These days BA LLB graduates are not restricted to courts only, but are also getting jobs in different sectors. Law is a universal profession, and the use of it is required everywhere. From a start-up to a Big 4 company, all have to function according to the law of the land, thus jobs for such graduates have expanded beyond judicial setup. Given below are some of the sectors wherein BA LLB graduates are frequently hired:
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